One of the major philosophical schools that advocates for rule of law, is the combination of "laws", "his position of power" and " certain techniques" in Spring Autumn and Warring States period, that is the Legalism. In which "law" is the content of policies and ordinances governing; "certain techniques" is the strategic basis for carrying out the rule of law, including methods and tricks of appointment, dismissal, supervision, examination, penalty, "his position of power" is the guarantee and enhancement of the position and power of the feudal rule of law. Legalism was the voice representing the newly emerging landlord’saristocracy, fighting to eradicate the remnants of the old regime, establishing the central feudalism in China in 221BC.

Han Fei, rule of law, synthesizes "laws", "his position of power" and "certain techniques".

1)Han Fei: Han Fei Zi .Literature Publishing House, Hanoi, 1990 (Phan Ngoc’s translation).

2)Sima Qian: History, Literature Publishing House, Hanoi, 2005 (Phan Ngoc’s translation).

3)Doãn Chính-Trương Giới-Trương Văn Chung: Explains the philosophical terms of Chinese history, Education Publishing House, Hanoi, 1994.)

4)翰非子,上海古籍出版社, 2009.

5)元忠: 翰非-權述人生, 文蓺長江出版社, 1993.

VOlUME 03 ISSUE 10 OCTOBER 2020