VOlUME 06 ISSUE 01 JANUARY 2023
1Micah R. Olores,2Kawther Sacor I. Abdulhalim,3Tomas Jr A. Diquito
1,2,3Department of Teacher Education - University of Mindanao - Digos
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v6-i1-99Google Scholar Download Pdf
ABSTRACT
The Philippines is geographically located in the Pacific ring of fire, making the country one of the most vulnerable countries to natural disasters. With this, proper mitigations such as disaster preparedness and awareness among the citizens are essential to minimize the casualties whenever disaster strikes. Thus, this study aimed to assess Senior High School Students' competency level (SHS) on Disaster Risk Reduction and Management (DRRM) topics. A descriptive-comparative quantitative design was used to attain the objectives of the study. Moreover, an adopted questionnaire was used in this study. A total of twohundred twenty-two (222) Senior High School Students from the University of Mindanao - Digos participated in the survey. The study results revealed that Senior High School Students’ DRRM competency level needs improvement and showed no significant differences when analyzed according to their grade level, strand, and age, except for the topic, “Application of DRRM Concepts,” when analyzed by age. In contrast, it was found that there is a significant difference in students’ competency according to their sex. Therefore, the findings of the study implied that there is a need for curriculum enhancement and training programs for teachers to address the gaps pertaining to DRRM.
KEYWORDS:DRRM, Competency Assessment, curriculum enhancement, disaster management education.
REFERENCES
1) Abas, M. A., Ibrahim, N. E., Wee, S. T., Sibly, S., & Mohamed, S. (2020, August). Disaster resilience education (dre)
programmes in schools: a case study in Kelantan, Malaysia. In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental
Science (Vol. 549, No. 1, p. 012078). IOP Publishing. doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/549/1/012078
2) Baker, M. A., & Robinson, J. S. (2016). The Effects of Kolb's Experiential Learning Model on Successful Intelligence in
Secondary Agriculture Students. Journal of Agricultural Education, 57(3), 129-144. Retrieved from
https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1123045.pdf. doi: 10.5032/jae.2016.03129
3) Camara, J. S., Terre, E. Q., & Quibilan, M. J. U. (2021). Gendered-Analysis on Research Competency of 21 st Century
Learners. Journal of Contemporary Issues in Business and Government Vol, 27(1). Retrieved from
https://www.cibgp.com/article_7794_dea310923ce859f50027e971d120a828.pdf
4) Cantrell, M. A. (2011). Demystifying the Research Process: Understanding a Descriptive Comparative Research
Design. Pediatric Nursing, 37(4), 188-9. https://www.proquest.com/scholarly-journals/demystifying-research-processunderstanding/docview/884708375/se-2
5) Department of Education. Senior High School Core Curriculum Subjects. Retrieved from https://www.deped.gov.ph/k-to12/about/k-to-12-basic-education-curriculum/senior-high-school-core-curriculum-subjects/
6) Department of Education. PISA 2018 National Report of the Philippines. Retrieved from https://www.deped.gov.ph/wpcontent/uploads/2019/12/PISA-2018-Philippine-National-Report.pdf
7) Ghiselli, E. E. (1957). The relationship between intelligence and age among superior adults. The Journal of Genetic
Psychology, 90(2), 131-142. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1080/00221325.1957.10533012
8) Hoffmann, R., & Muttarak, R. (2017). Learn from the past, prepare for the future: Impacts of education and experience on
disaster preparedness in the Philippines and Thailand. World Development, 96, 32-51.
Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2017.02.016
9) Kolb, D. A. (1984). Experiential Learning: Experience as the Source of Learning and Development. Englewood Cliffs, New
Jersey: Prentice Hall
10) Lapada, A. (2022). Disaster risk reduction knowledge among Filipino senior high school students. Journal of Social
Sciences Review, 2(1), 56-73 DOI: https://doi.org/10.54183/jssr.v2i1.27
11) Mamolo, L. (2019). Analysis of senior high school students' competency in general mathematics. Universal Journal of
Educational Research, 7(9), 1938-1944. DOI: 10.13189/ujer.2019.070913
12) Mamon, M. A. C., Suba, R. A. V., & Son, I. L. (2017). Disaster risk reduction knowledge of Grade 11 students: Impact of
senior high school disaster education in the philippines. International Journal of Health System and Disaster Management,
5(3), 69. Available from: https://www.ijhsdm.org/text.asp?2017/5/3/69/225102
13) Prieto, N.G., Arcanghel, C. N. Corpuz, B.B. (2019). The Teacher and the Community, School Culthre and Organizational
Leadership. Lorimar Publishing Inc.: Quezon City
14) Rahman, M. L. (2019). High School Students' Seismic Risk Perception and Preparedness in Savar, Dhaka. Educational
Research and Reviews, 14(5), 168-177. DOI: 10.5897/ERR2018.3674
15) Rogayan, D., Cuarto, R. M. D., & Ocsan, M. L. A. (2022). Are ninth-grade students aware and prepared when disaster
strikes?. Journal of Science and Education (JSE), 2(2), 65-80. DOI: https://doi.org/10.56003/jse.v2i2.96
16) Santos, N. C. (2019). Students’ Meteorological Knowledge and Its Relationship on Their Levels of Resiliency. Retrieved
from https://www.ijern.com/journal/2019/October-2019/12.pdf
17) Sing Singh, R., & Mangat, N. S. (2013). Elements of survey sampling (Vol. 15). Springer Science & Business Media.
18) Sözcü, U. (2020). Disaster Education in Turkey: Trends in Theses and Articles between 2003 and 2020. Journal of
Pedagogical Research, 4(3), 418-441. 0 http://dx.doi.org/10.33902/JPR.2020465083
19) Tan, Marilou & Yaun, Emma & Ohayas, Rosalie & Marivic, Ed & Manubag, V & Lopez, Nerissa & Professor, Ed & Dean,
Ed. (2019). DISASTER PREPAREDNESS OF NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOLS: AN ASSESSMENT PANEL OF
EVALUATORS Approved by the Committee on Oral Examination with a grade of PASSED.
10.6084/m9.figshare.12084762.
20) Tuladhar, G., Yatabe, R., Dahal, R. K., & Bhandary, N. P. (2014). Knowledge of disaster risk reduction among school
students in Nepal. Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk, 5(3), 190-207.
Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2013.809556
21) United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction. (2009). Disaster Risk Reduction in the United Nations. United
Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNDRR).
https://www.unisdr.org/files/9866_DisasterRiskReductionintheUnitedNat.pdf
22) Ventura, G. L., & Madrigal, D. V. (2020). Awareness and practices on disaster preparedness of students of a public high
school in Antique. Philippine Social Science Journal, 3(2), 45-46. Doi: https://doi.org/10.52006/main.v3i2.210