¹La Ode Arpai, ²Ricardi S. Adnan

^1,2Sociology Department, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia 16422

DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v6-i12-100

Google Scholar Download Pdf
ABSTRACT

This article focuses on the role of institutions in Duriaasi Village, Konawe Regency, in improving the welfare of farmers through efficient rice field management. The farmers have been able to increase their productivity and income by organizing themselves under various village parties, in line with the concept of institutional embeddedness. There is an interesting phenomenon in Konawe Regency whereby the ratio of rice productivity to the area of agricultural land is higher than in other areas of Southeast Sulawesi province, resulting in the highest selling price of dry unhusked rice. This has attracted traders from other regions to come and buy rice. To collect data, a qualitative approach was used, and observations and in-depth interviews were conducted with key informants. The strong relationship between social activities and institutions at the village level has encouraged positive economic growth among farming communities. The good collaboration has resulted in the community's farming productivity exceeding the provincial minimum wage standard.

KEYWORDS:

economic, embeddedness, institutional, Konawe, productivity, rice farmer

REFERENCES Book:
a. Book without DOI (Print Version)
1) Adamowicz, M. and Dariusz. S. (2010). Newly Emerging e-Commerce Initiatives on the Agricultural Market in Poland. Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), Poland: Information Science Reference (an imprint of IGI Global)

2) Block, F., dan Evans, P. 2005. “The State and the Economy”. N. Smelser, & R. Swedberg, (eds.), The State and Handbook of Economic Sociology (2nd Edition). Princenton: Princenton University Press

3) BPS Indonesia. (2017). Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Provinsi-Provinsi di Indonesia Menurut Lapangan Usaha dari 2012-2016. Jakarta: Publikasi nomor 07140.1701

4) BPS Provinsi Sultra. (2016). “Statistik Kesejahteraan Rakyat”. Sulawesi Tenggara: BPS Sultra

5) Evans, P. (1995). Embedded Autonomy: States and Industrial Transformation. N.J.: Princenton University Press

6) Statistik Lahan Pertanian Tahun 2009-2013. (2014). Jakarta: Sekretariat Jendral Kementerian Pertanian

Periodical: a. Journal article with DOI

1) Adnan, R. S., Harmadi, S. H. B., Hardjosoekarto, S., & Muhammaditya, N. (2022). Institutional Reconstruction of Promoting and Maintaining the Level of Compliance with Health Protocols in Indonesia during the Pandemic. Systemic Practice and Action Research, 1-30. doi.org/10.1007/s11213-022-09611-

2) Ariani, M and Saliem, H.P. (1992). “Pola Konsumsi Pangan Pokok di Beberapa Propinsi di Indonesia.” Forum Penelitian Agro Ekonomi (Vol 9, No 2-1 (1992). http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/fae.v9n2-1.1992.86-95

3) Bandumula & Nirmala. (2017). “Rice Production in Asia”: Key to Global Food Security, Springer. doi10.1007/s40011-017-0867-7

4) Barokah, U, Rahayu, W and Sundri, M.T. Cost And Revenue Analysis Of Rice Farming In Karanganyar Regency. Jurnal AGRC Vol.26, No.1 dan No.2, Juli-Desember 2014:12-19. https://doi.org/10.24246/agric.2014.v26.i1.p12-19

5) Blessing. M. M. (2010). “The Development of e-Agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa: Key Consideration, Challenges, and Policy Implications. Eastern Kentucky University, USA;Information Science Reference (an imprint of IGI Global). doi:10.4018/978-1-60566-820-8.ch005

6) Evans, P. (2004). Development as institutional change: The pitfalls of monocropping and the potentials of deliberation. St Comp Int Dev 38, 30–52. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02686327

7) Hinrichs, C. C. (2000). Embeddedness and local food systems: notes on two types of direct agricultural marke. Journal of Rural Studies Vol 16 p. 295-303. doi.org/10.1016/S0743-0167(99)00063-7

8) Muhammaditya N, Hardjosoekarto S, Herwantoko O, Fany YG, Subangun MI (2021) Institutional divergence of digital item bank management in bureaucratic hybridization: An application of SSM based multi-method. Systemic Practice and Action Research 0123456789. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11213-021-09579-4

9) Okello, J. J., Okello, R. M., & Ofwona-Adera, E. (2010). Awareness and the use of mobile phones for market linkage by smallholder farmers in Kenya. E-Agriculture and E-Government for Global Policy Development: Implications and Future Directions (pp. 1-18). IGI Global. doi: 10.4018/978-1-60566-820-8.ch001

10) Palmolina, M., Sudomo, A., & Mulyana, S. (2020). Strengthening of farmer groups institutions in the development of community forests based on jamblang (Syzygium cummini Linn) agroforestry IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 449 (2020) 012058IOP Publishing. doi:10.1088/1755-1315/449/1/012058

11) Rayudin, Tambaru, Ramli. (2010). “ Farmer Partisipation in Developing Rurals At Regency of Konawe”. Jurnal Penyuluhan, Vol.6 No.1 Maret 2010. doi:10.25015/penyuluhan.v6i1.10671

12) Shahbaz, M., Bhattacharya, M., & Mahalik, M. K. (2017). Financial development, industrialization, the role of institutions and government: a comparative analysis between India and China. Applied Economics, 50(17), 1952–1977. https://doi.org/10.1080/00036846.2017.1383595

13) Siswati, Latifa, and Rini Nizar. "Kesejahteraan Petani Pola Pertanian Terpadu Tanaman Hortikultura Dan Ternak." Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-ilmu Peternakan Universitas Jambi, vol. XVII, no. 1, 1 May. 2014, pp. 10-14. doi:10.22437/jiiip.v17i1.2041

b. Journal article without DOI from academic research database or print version

1) Achwan, R. (2013). Kelekatan Kelembagaan: Industri Distro Fesyen di Bandung. Jurnal Sosiologi MASYARAKAT : Pusat Kajian Sosiologi, LabSosio FISIP-UI

2) Amrifo, V. (2013). Analisis Sosiologis Ekonomi Kelembagaan Dalam Transformasi Sosio Kultural Masyarakat Adat (Kasus Suku Duanodi Provinsi Riau). Jurnal Terubuk (Vol 41, No 1 (2013)):62–74

3) Hartad, I.G.K. and Arianto, H. (2020). Polemik Pembatasan Masa Jabatan Untuk Jabatan Publik Di Indonesia Terkait Dengan Demokrasi Dan Pancasila. Journal Lex Jurnalica Volume 17 Nomor 3, Desember 2020

4) Ray, A. (1979). “Organisational Problems of Small Farmer Development Administration”. Journal Economic and Political Weekly, Vol 14 No.51/52 (Dec.22-29,1979)

5) Wigena, Andriati dan Putu, I.G. (2011). “Strengthening Institutional Aspects of Plantation Revitalisation Programe for Replanting of Smallholder Oil Palm Plantation.” Jurnal Agro Ekonomi Volume 29:169–90 Conference sessions and Research Reports:

1) Santosa, Imam dan Achmad, Iqbal. (2015). Eksistensi Kelembagaan Sosial Dan Ekonomi Dalam Pengembangan Mix Farming. Proceeding Seminar LPPM UMP: Buku III Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan dan Sains Teknik, LPPM 2015

2) Stuart, G. and Kanneganti, S. 2003 “Embedded Cooperation: Women’s Thrift, Cooperatives in Andhra Pradesh,”Working Paper Series rwp03-026, Harvard University: John F. Kenedy School of Government

3) FAOSTA. (2014). “Food and Agriculture Organization Corporate Statistical Database”. Retrieved from http://www.indonesiainvestments.com/id/bisnis/komoditas/beras/item183

Volume 06 Issue 12 December 2023