VOlUME 06 ISSUE 06 JUNE 2023
1Endang Safitri,2Hamdy Hady,3Febria Nalurita
1,2,3Universitas Trisakti
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v6-i6-13Google Scholar Download Pdf
ABSTRACT
This research relates to globalization, in which many developed regions are gradually opening up their financial markets to attract international investors. Foreign investment has an important role in the economy, especially in developing countries. One aspect of management that needs attention is that financial issues are important for business continuity. The finances of a business are related to the source of capital and its use. The more effective the use and management of capital, the more profitable it will be for the business. So that the company's funds can be fully filled. Sources of financing can be selected or identified, whether they come from equity or from outside the company. The population in this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, with a sample of 73 companies over a research period of 3 years (2019–2021) using a purposive sampling technique. To test the hypothesis, multiple regression analysis was used with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that disclosure of foreign ownership (BS) had a positive and significant effect on debt leverage. In addition, this study also found that variable asset management (AM) has a negative but not significant effect on debt leverage. The results of this study provide information that indicates that foreign ownership further increases the level of asset adjustment in overleveraged companies. In addition, total investment turnover (TATO) and engagement (DER) affect debt leverage.
KEYWORDS:Foreign Ownership, Asset Management, Profitability, Liquidity, Growth
REFERENCES
1) Adji, N. K., Heronimus, L., & Kelen, S. (2022). Pengaruh Profitabilitas Terhadap Struktur Modal Selama Pandemi
Covid-19 (Studi pada Industri Barang Konsumen Primer di Bursa Efek Indonesia). Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu, 1(6), 1026–
1033. Retrivied from https://journal.mediapublikasi.id/index.php/bullet/article/view/1603Tavel, P. 2007 Modeling and
Simulation Design. AK Peters Ltd.
2) Ali, J., Tahira, Y., Amir, M., Ullah, F., & Tahir, M. (2022). Leverage, Ownership Structure and Firm Performance.
Journal of Financial Risk Management, 11, 41–65. https://doi.org/10.4236/jfrm.2022.111002.
3) Amalia, H., Pratiwi, B., Achsani, A., & Irawan, T. (2022). Coal Prices and Foreign Ownership on the Capital Structure of
Indonesian Coal Companies. Peer-Reviewed Article Jurnal Keuangan Dan Perbankan, 26(1), 2443–2687.
https://doi.org/10.26905/jkdp.v26i1.6872.
4) Andani, L. (2020). Pengukuran Dividend Payout Ratio Melalui Return on Assets Dan Earning Per Share. Khazanah
Sosial, 2(3), 190–201. https://doi.org/10.15575/ks.v2i3.7884.
5) Anggita, D., & Priyanto, S. (2022). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Likuiditas, Struktur Aktiva Dan Growth Opportunity
Terhadap Struktur Modal. Jurnal Akuntansi, Ekonomi Dan Manajemen Bisnis, 2(3), 387–393.
https://doi.org/10.55606/jaemb.v2i3.668.
6) Arabella, H. (2018). Pengaruh Risiko Bisnis, Struktur Aktiva, Pertumbuhan Penjualan Dan Profitabilitas Terhadap
Struktur Modal Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Industri Dasar Dan Kimia Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia.
Universitas Islam Indonesia, 1–85. Retrivied from https://dspace.uii.ac.id/handle/123456789/11585.
7) Arifuddin, Indrijawati, A., & Mansur, I. (2019). Mediation of asset optimization on the effect of asset inventory and
quality of human resources in the quality of regional government financial reports in Indonesia. International Journal of
Innovation, Creativity and Change, 9(10), 200–221. Retrivied from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/348446262.
8) Arlita, D. P., & Surjandari, D. A. (2019). The Effect of Profitability, Liquidity, Asset Structure, Growth Opportunity,
Institutional Ownership on Capital Structure (Case Study at Property and Real Estate .... Scholars Bulletin, 9771.
https://doi.org/10.21276/sb.2019.5.8.8.
9) Azizah, L. N. (2021). Pengertian Profitabilitas: Tujuan, Manfaat, Fungsi, dan Jenis-jenisnya. Gramedia.Com.
https://www.gramedia.com/literasi/pengertian-profitabilitas/#Pengertian_Profitabilitas
10) BKPM. (2017). Indonesia Investment Promotion Center (IIPC) | BKPM. Investindonesia.Go.Id.
https://investindonesia.go.id/en/invest-with-us
11) Bradley, M., Jarrell, G. A., & Kim, E. H. (1984). On the Existence of an Optimal Capital Structure: Theory and
Evidence. The Journal of Finance, 39(3). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.2307/2327950
12) Cahyani, N., & Nyale, M. H. Y. (2022). Pengaruh Struktur Aset dan Likuiditas terhadap Struktur Modal dengan Ukuran
Perusahaan sebagai Variabel Moderasi. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan,5(7),2675–2686.
https://doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v5i7.748
13) Davidson, & Rasyid, R. (2021). Pengaruh Firm Size, Profitability, Net Working Capital, Dan Leverage Terhadap Cash
Holding. Jurnal Paradigma Akuntansi, 3(3), 1295. https://doi.org/10.24912/jpa.v3i3.14925.
14) Fauziah, Y. N., & Pramono, H. (2020). Pengaruh Leverage, Likuiditas, Ukuran Perusahaan, dan Fixed Assets Intensity
Terhadap Revaluasi Aset Tetap (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Aneka Industri yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2014-
2018). Reviu Akuntansi Kontemporer Indonesia, 1(1), 48–66. https://doi.org/10.30595/ratio.v1i1.7974
15) Febriyanti, A., & Sulistyowati, E. (2021). Pengaruh Firm Size, Sales Growth, dan Return On Equity Terhadap Firm
Value Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur. Jurnal Maneksi, 10(1), 103–111. https://doi.org/10.31959/jm.v10i1.661
16) Haukilo, L. M. M., & Widyaswati, R. (2022). Pengaruh Likuiditas, Manajemen Aset, Perputaran Kas, Struktur Modal
Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan (Studi Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di BEI tahun
2017-2020). Jurnal Ganeshawara, 2(2), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.36728/jg.v2i2.2189
17) Horne, J. . Van, & Wachowicz, J. M. (2005). Fundamentals of Financial (D. Fitriasari & D.A. Kwary (eds.)). Salemba
Empat. Retrivied from https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/62245378/epdf
18) Jensen, M. C. (1986). Agency Costs of Free Cash Flow, Corporate Finance, and Takeovers. The American Economic
Review, 76(2). Retrivied from https://www.jstor.org/stable/1818789
19) Kasmir. (2019). Analisis Laporan Keuangan. Edisi Pertama. Cetakan Keduabelas. PT Raja Grafindo Persada. Jakarta.
Retrivied from https://www.rajagrafindo.co.id/produk/analisis-laporan-keuangan/
20) Klikpajak.(2023).ManajemenAset:Pengertian, Tujuan, dan Fungsinya untuk Perusahaan. Klikpajak.Id.
https://klikpajak.id/blog/manajemen-aset
21) Krisnando, K., & Novitasari, R. (2021). Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Pertumbuhan Perusahaan, dan Firm Size terhadap
Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Consumer Goods yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode 2017-2020.
Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Manajemen, 18(02), 71–81. https://doi.org/10.36406/jam.v18i02.43
22) Lau, E. A. (2022). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Struktur Modal Suatu Perusahaan Sebuah Kajian Pustaka. Exchall
(EconomicChallenge),4(1),100–112.Retriviedfromhttps://jurnal.publikasi-
untagcirebon.ac.id/index.php/exchall/article/download/237/175
23) Magdalena. (2020). Analisis pengaruh rasio arus kas, total asset turnover, dan debt to equity ratio terhadap return on asset
pada perusahaan sektor industri barang konsumsi di bursa efek indonesia. Jurnal FinAcc, 5(2), 188–199. Retrivied from
https://journal.widyadharma.ac.id/index.php/finacc/article/view/1381
24) Michael, Jensen, C., & Meckling, W. H. (1976). Theory Of The Firm: Managerial Behavior, Agency Costs And
Ownership Structure. Journal of Financial Economics, 3, 305–306. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-405x(76)90026-x
25) Minh, T., Vu, T., Tran, C. Q., Doan, D. T., & Le, T. N. (2020). Determinants of Capital Structure : The Case in Vietnam.
Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 7(9), 159–168. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2020.vol7.no9.159
26) Miswanto, Fatona, A. Q., & Diana, N. (2022). Analisis Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Ukuran Perusahaan, Leverage,
Likuiditas, Dan Pertumbuhan Terhadap Kebijakan Dividen. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 7(2), 168–187.
https://doi.org/10.33474/jimmu.v7i2.17635
27) Modigliani, F., & Miller, M. H. (1958). The Cost of Capital, Corporation Finance and the Theory of Investment. The
American Economic Review, 48(3). Retrivied from https://www.jstor.org/stable/1809766
28) Mulyasari, A. N., & Subowo, S. (2020). Analisis Profitabilitas, Struktur Aset, Dan Pertumbuhan Aset Terhadap Struktur
Modal Yang Dimoderasi Likuiditas. Gorontalo Accounting Journal, 3(1), 16. https://doi.org/10.32662/gaj.v3i1.749
29) Myers, S. C. (1983). The Capital Structure Puzzle. The Journal of Finance, 34(3).
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6261.1984.tb03646.x
30) Nailufaroh, L. (2019). Determinan Keputusan Perusahaan Melakukan Revaluasi Asset Tetap. Jurnal Akuntansi, 6(1), 1–
19. https://doi.org/10.30656/jak.v6i1.943
31) Nguyen, V. D., & Duong, Q. N. (2022). The impact of foreign ownership on capital structure: Empirical evidence from
listed firms in Vietnam. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 9(2), 363–370.
https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2022.vol9.no2.0363
32) Prihadi, T. (2019). Analisis Laporan Keuangan Konsep dan Aplikasi. PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama. Retrivied from
http://katalogdpklomboktimur.perpusnas.go.id/detail-opac?id=3848
33) Rahmadianti, M., & Yuliandi, Y. (2020). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Risiko Bisnis, Kepemilikan Manajerial, Dan Pajak
Terhadap Struktur Modal. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Kesatuan, 8(1), 27–36. https://doi.org/10.37641/jiakes.v8i1.288
34) Ratri, A. M., & Christianti, A. (2017). Pengaruh Size, Likuiditas, Profitabilitas, Risiko Bisnis, Dan Pertumbuhan
Penjualan Terhadap Struktur Modal Pada Sektor Industri Properti. Jurnal Riset Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 12(1), 13.
https://doi.org/10.21460/jrmb.2017.121.271
35) Rubiyana, M., & Kristanti, F. T. (2020). Perusahaan , Risiko Bisnis Dan Aktivitas Perusahaan Terhadap. Economic,
Business, Management, and Accounting Journal, 17(2), 32–40. Retrivied from https://journal.um-
surabaya.ac.id/index.php/balance/article/view/4340
36) Soukotta, Z. A. (2022). Likuiditas. Ukmindonesia.Id. https://www.ukmindonesia.id/baca-deskripsi-program/likuiditas/
37) Suherman, Purnamasari, R., & Mardiyati, U. (2019). MIX: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Volume 9, No. 2, Juni 2019. Jurnal
Ilmiah Manajemen, 9(2), 327–340. Retrivied from https://www.neliti.com/publications/293230/
38) Sulung, E., & Muslih, M. (2020). Pengaruh Kualitas Corporate Social Responsibility , Default Risk , Dan Profitabilitas
Terhadap Earnings Response Coefficient (Studi Pada Perusahaan Pertambangan Yang Terdaftar Di BEI Tahun 2013-
2018. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, 6(2). Retrivied from
https://openlibrary.telkomuniversity.ac.id/pustaka/files/152563/jurnal_eproc/pengaruh-corporate-social-responsibility-
default-risk-dan-profitabilitas-terhadap-earnings-response-coefficient-studi-pada-perusahaan-pertambangan-yang-
terdaftar-di-bei-tahun-2013-2018-.pdf
39) Trinita, T., Ria Ginting, R., Adam Afiezan, H., RSA, R., & CJAT, C. (2022). The Effect Of Tax Avoidance, Company
Size And Assets Structure On Capital Structure With Return On Equity As A Mediation Variable In Public Soe
Companies Listed On Idx Period 2017-2021. International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences, 3(4),
1720–1726. https://doi.org/10.51601/ijersc.v3i4.461
40) Wairooy, M. A. (2019). Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan Dan Risiko Bisnis Terhadap Struktur Modal Pada Perusahaan
Industri Otomotif Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi Balance, 15(2), 165–187.
https://doi.org/10.26618/jeb.v15i2.2190
41) Исламова, Ш., & Кокорева, М. (2022). Foreign Ownership and Capital Structure in Times of Crises: Case of South
Korea. Journal of Corporate Finance Research, 16(2), 5–14. https://doi.org/10.17323/j.jcfr.2073-0438.16.2.2022.5-14.