JUNE 2023

VOlUME 06 ISSUE 06 JUNE 2023
The Relationship Between Transformational Leadership of School Principals, Work Climate, Job Satisfaction and Professionalism of Public Elementary School Teachers in Karang Intan District, Banjar Regency
1Nurulita Aulia,2Aslamiah,3Sulistiyana
1,2,3Master in Education Administration, Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarmasin, Indonesia
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v6-i6-34

Google Scholar Download Pdf
ABSTRACT

This study aims to describe transformational leadership, work climate, job satisfaction, professionalism of public elementary school teachers in Karang Intan District, Banjar Regency, to analyze the direct and indirect relationship between the transformational leadership of school principals, work climate, job satisfaction, and the professionalism of public elementary school teachers in Karang Intan District, Banjar Regency. This research is a correlational study with a descriptive-quantitative method. The study population consisted of 223 people with a sample of 143 people determined by proportional random sampling. The data collection instrument consists of a transformational leadership questionnaire (24), Work Climate (44), Job Satisfaction (20), and teacher professionalism (44) which have met the validity and reliability test requirements. Data analysis to test the hypothesis using path analysis. The results of the study show that there is a direct relationship: 1) the transformational leadership of school principals and teacher professionalism; 2) work climate and teacher professionalism; 3) job satisfaction and teacher professionalism; 4) principal transformational leadership and job satisfaction; 5) work climate and job satisfaction; and there is an indirect relationship between 6) transformational leadership and teacher professionalism through job satisfaction; 7) work climate with teacher professionalism through job satisfaction.

KEYWORDS:

Principal Transformational Leadership, Work Climate, Job Satisfaction, Teacher Professionalism

REFERENCES

1) Adriani, R., Sulaiman, & Rizalie, AM (2022). The Relationship Between Principal Transformational Leadership and Teacher Professionalism through Discipline and Work Climate of State Elementary School Teachers in Tanjung District. International Journal of Social Science and Human Research, 05(06), 2313–2170 . https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v5-i6-4 1

2) Albumi, H. (2022). The Influence of Principal Transformational Leadership, Work Motivation, and Work Discipline on the Performance of State Middle School Teachers in Balangan District . Banjarmasin: Lambung Mangkurat University

3) Aminuddin, A. ( 2019 ) . The Relationship of the Principal's Transformational Leadership, Commitment and School Climate to the Professionalism of Islamic Religious Education Teachers in Garut City . Garut University Journal of Education, 11(1), 88–96.

4) Anwar, M. (2018). Become a Professional Teacher . Jakarta: Prenadamedia Group

5) Peace be upon you. (2015). Teacher Job Satisfaction in the Context of Increasing School Effectiveness . Proceedings of the UNLAM PS2DMP National Seminar , 1 (1) . ISSN 2548-5598.
http://eprints.ulm.ac.id/id/eprint/5219

6) Peace be upon you. (2016). Relationship between Principal Transformational Leadership, Teacher Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment, and Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) with the Performance of Elementary School Teachers in the City of Banjarmasin . Proceedings of the UNLAM PS2DMP National Seminar Vol. 2 No. 2 ISSN: 2548- 5598

7) Bafadal, I. (2016). Increasing the Professionalism of Elementary School Teachers . Jakarta: PT. Script Earth.

8) Bass, & Riggio. (2006). Transformational Leadership. United States of America: Lawrence Elbaum Associates, Inc.

9) Bass, BM (1990). Bass & Stodgill's Handbook of Leadership: Theory, Research, and Managerial Applications. Third Edition. New York: The Free Press.

10) Bass, BM (1990). Frim Transactional to Transformational Leadership: Learning to Share Vision. New York: Organizational Dynamics.

11) Bestiana. (2012). Relationship between Job Satisfaction, Motivation and Normative Commitment with Teacher Performance at SMPN 1 Rantau Selatan - Labuhan Batu. Unimed PPS Tabularasa Journal, Volume 9, Number 2.

12) Damai, S., Effendi, R., & Sulaiman. (2019). The Teacher Achievement Motivation as an Intervening Variable in Relationship Between Teacher's Professionalism, Principal's Leadership and Teacher's Performance of State High School in Banjarmasin City. Journal of K6 Education and Management, 2(1), 23-35.
https://doi.org/10.11594/jk6em.02.01.04

13) Commander, Sudarwan. (2016). Educational Innovation: In Efforts to Increase the Professionalism of Education Personnel. Bandung: Faithful Library

14) Darmadi, H. (2015). Become a Professional Teacher. Jakarta: PT Bumi Aksara

15) Davis, K., Newstorm, JW (2005). Behavior in Organizations . Jakarta: Erlangga.

16) Firdaus, M. F. , Aslamiah , & Sulaiman . (2022). Correlation among Principal Communication, Organizational Climate, Work Motivation and Job Satisfaction of Banjarbaru State Senior High School Teachers. International Journal of Social Science and Human Research , 05 (06), 2243–2249. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v5-i6-32

17) Getteng, AR (2012). Towards a Professional and Ethical Teacher . Yogyakarta: Grha Guru Printika.

18) Ghozali, I (2016). Multivariable Analysis Application with SPSS Program . Semarang: BP Gajah Diponegoro University.

19) Hadiyanto. (2016). Theory and Development of Classroom Climate and School Climate . Jakarta: Kencana.

20) Hakiki, Muhammad, & Fadli, R. (2021). Educational Profession Book . South Purwokerto: CV Pena Persada.

21) Harahap, ME, Suriansyah, A., & Suhaimi. (2020). Relationship of Instructional Leadership, Organizational Climate and Teacher's Commitment to Job Satisfaction. Journal of K6 Education and Management , 2(4), 260-270. https://doi.org/10.11594/jk6em.02.04.01.

22) Hasibuan, M. S. ( 20 16) . Human Resource Management . Jakarta: PT. Script Earth.

23) Haslam, S. Alexander, SDR, & Platow, MJ (2020). The New Psychology of Leadership : Identity, Influence, and Power. 2nd Edition. London: Routledge.

24) Jamil, S. (2014). Professional Teacher . Yogyakarta: Arruz Media.

25) Kartini, R. (2020). The Contribution of Discipline, Motivation and Work Climate to Teacher Professionalism at SMKN 1 Ngawi . Educational Management Study Program, Postgraduate Program, Muhammadiyah University, Surakarta .

26) Master, HD (1998). True Professionalism . Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

27) Maulida, H., Suriansyah, A., & Ngadimun, N. (2019). Contributions of Principal Transformational Leadership, Teacher Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment to Teacher's Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MIN) Banjarmasin, Indonesia. European Journal of Alternative Education Studies, 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2587591.

28) Munawarah, R, Aslamiah, & Rizalie, AM (2023). Relationships with principal Transformational Leadership, Interpersonal Communication, Self-Efficacy and Work Discipline of High School Teachers in Hulu Sungai Selatan District. International Journal Of Social Science and Human Research. 03 (06), 2644- 0679. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v6-i3-65

29) Nazmi , H , Suriansyah, A., & Ngadimun. (2021). Transformational Leadership Contribution of Headmaster, Work Satisfaction, and Achievement Motivation towards Professional Attitudes of State Elementary Schools Teachers in Alalak District, Barito Kuala. Journal of K6 Education and Management , 4 (4), 487 -.
https://doi.org/10.11594/jk6em.04.04.12

30) Normaini, Aslamiah, & Sulaiman. (2022). The Effect of Principal Transformational Leadership, Job Satisfaction and Work Motivation on the Performance of Elementary School Teachers in Halong District. International Journal of Social Science and Human Research, 05(06), 2297-2306. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v5-i6-39

31) Novita, W., Sulaiman, & R izalie, A. M . (2022). Work Motivation as an Intermediary Variable in the Relationship between Principal Transformational Leadership, School Climate, and Teacher Professionalism. International Journal of Social Science and Human Research , 05 (06), 2285–2291. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v5-i6-51 .

32) Nugraha & Fadli, M. (2019). Organizational Climate and Teacher Job Satisfaction at Singosari Delitua School . Diversita Journal of the Faculty of Psychology, University of Medan Area

33) Prasetyo, J, Suriansyah, & Aslamiah. (2023). The Influence of Transformational Leadership, Emotional Intelligence through Job Satisfaction to Teacher {performance of Elementary School in Selat Kapuas. International Journal of Science and Human Research . 05 (06), 2644-0679. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v6-i5-40.

34) Pratiwi, H. (2012). Relationship between Teacher Professionalism and School Climate (Study of Teacher Professionalism at SMA 78 and SMA 112 West Jakarta) . Depok: Thesis of the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Master of Sociology Study Program, University of Indonesia. https://lib.ui.ac.id/detail?id=20289130&location=lokal

35) Ragaisis, JA (2018). The Influence of Servant Leadership and Transformational Leadership on Faculty Job Satisfaction and Performance in Higher Education . (Unpublished doctoral thesis). School of Education Concordia University Irvine, California, United States.

36) Republic of Indonesia. (2007). Permendiknas No. 16 of 2007 concerning Academic Qualification Standards and Teacher Competency . Jakarta: State Secretariat.

37) Rizkie, Suriansyah, A, & Sulistiyana . (2022). The Effect of Transformational Leadership of School Principles, Quality Culture and Job Satisfaction on Teacher Performance. International Journal of Social Science And Human Research , 05 (06), 2345–2353. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v5-i6-59

38) Robbins, SP, & Judge, TA (2016). Organizational Behavior: Organizational Behavior . Salemba Four.

39) Sahara, B., Suriansyah, A., & Ngadimun. (2021). Relationship of Principal Leadership Style, Techer Work Culture, Teacher Competency, Teacher Job Satisfaction and Performance of Special School Teachers in Banjarbaru City. Journal of K6 Education and Management , 3(4), 505-518. https://doi.org/10.11594/jk6em.03.04.10.

40) Sari, P. ( 2018 ) . The Effect of Principal Transformational Leadership and Work Motivation on the Professionalism of High School Economics Teachers in Yogyakarta City. Yogyakarta: Sanata Dharma University.

41) Soekarso, Sosro, A., Putong, I., & Hidayat , C. (2010). Leadership Theory . Jakarta: Media Discourse Partners a .

42) Suriansyah , A. & Aslamiyah. (2012). Towards an Effective Principal From Theoretical to Practical . Solo: The House of Knowledge .

43) Syarifudin, A., Suriansyah, A., & Ngadimun. (2022). The influence of Principal Instructional Leadership, Work Environment and Job Satisfaction on Teacher Performance in State Elementary Schools in Cempaka District, Banjarbaru City. International Journal of Social Science And Human Research , 05 (06) , 2644-0679. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v5-i6- 34

44) Usman , H. ( 2013 ) . Management: Theory, Practice, and Educational Research. Jakarta: Earth Script.

45) Utami, PP (2017). The Influence of Work Climate, Job Satisfaction, Work Discipline on the Performance of SMAN Teachers in Bekasi City . Research journal. Jakarta: FKIP STKIP Kusuma Negara

46) Vitria , Sulaiman, Rizalie, A.M, & Suhaimi. ( 2021 ) . The Relationship between Principal Transformational Leadership, Work Environment and Job Satisfaction with Teacher Performance in Public Elementary Schools in Mataraman District, Banjar Regency. J Adv Educ Philos , 5(12): 408-414.
https://doi.org/10.36348/jaep.2021.v05i12.006 _

47) Warni, RE, Aslamiah, & Rizalie , A.M. (2021). Relationship of Transformational Leadership, Work Culture and Job Satisfaction with Teacher Performance. Journal of K6 Education and Management , 4 (2), 122-128. https://doi.org/10.11594/jk6em.04.02.01

48) Yuliejantiningsih, Y. (2012). The Relationship between School Climate, Task Load, Achievement Motivation, and Teacher Job Satisfaction with Elementary School Teacher Performance. Journal of State University of Malang Volume 1 (3).

VOlUME 06 ISSUE 06 JUNE 2023

Indexed In

Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar