¹Saefudin Zuhri,²Agus Surono

^1,2Faculty of Law, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta Jl. R.S. Fatmawati N.01 South Jakarta 12450

DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v6-i7-04

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ABSTRACT

Indonesia is the largest archipelagic nation in the world which shares border countries with many countries. Indonesia has serious problem concerning maritime security in their territorial waters, such as Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated Fishing (IUU). The IUU activities done by foreign-flagged fishing vessels and bringing their catch abroad is very detrimental to state finances, namely the loss of potential income for local and central govermennt. The Natuna Islands are one of the Indonesia’s outermost border islands that are rich in marine fish resources. This research aims to anaylisis the effectiveness of foreign-flagged fishing vessels burning or sinking policies based on Article 69 of Law Np. 45 of 2009 that were implemented in Natuna Sea territory. The research method used in this study is normative juridical method using literature and online data search.

KEYWORDS:

Natuna Sea, IUU Fishing, foreign-flagged fishing vessels burning/sinking

REFERENCES

Books
1) Baikoeni, Efri Yoni. 2014. Patriot Negara Kepulauan. Jakarta: Pandu Aksara.

2) Singarimbun, Masri dkk. 1989. Metode Penelitian Survey. Jakarta: LP3ES.

3) Suryabrata, Sumadi. 1998. Metodologi Penelitian. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo.

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6) Soekanto, Soerjono dan Sri Mamudji. 1995. Penelitian Hukum Normatif: Suatu Tinjauan Singkat. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada

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Laws
1) Indonesian Criminal Codes;

2) Law Number 45 of 2009 concerning Amendments to Law Number 31 of 2004 on Fisheries;

3) Law Number 6 of 1996 concerning Indonesian Waters;

4) Law Number 5 of 1983 concerning the Exclusive Economic Zone of Indonesia;

5) Law Number 17 of 1985 concerning the Ratification of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS);

6) Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries Regulation Number 2/PERMENKP/2015 regarding the Prohibition of the Use of Trawls and Seine Nets in the Fisheries Management Area of the Republic of Indonesia;

7) Ministerial Regulation Number 1/PERMEN-KP/2015 regarding the Capture of Lobster, Crab, and Swimming Crab;

8) Minister of Marine Affairs and Fisheries Regulation Number 57/2014 concerning the Prohibition of Transshipment.

Internet/Other Sources.
1) E.H Allagan. 2008. “Kepala Pusat Penyiapan Kebijakan Keamanan Laut, Bakorkamla”. Tabloid Diplomasi No.10 page 8. Jakarta: Tabloid Diplomasi.

VOlUME 06 ISSUE 07 JULY 2023