Volume 06 Issue 09 September 2023
1Ms. Reena Salvi, 2Dr. Rashmi Singh
1Research Scholar, Dept. of Psychology, UCSSH, Mohanlal Sukhadia University, Udaipur
2Assistant Professor, Dept. of Psychology, UCSSH, Mohanlal Sukhadia University, Udaipur
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v6-i9-13Google Scholar Download Pdf
ABSTRACT
The present paper is a reviewed paper that aims to study the impact of artificial intelligence on human society. Artificial intelligence is the simulation of human intelligence by software-coded heuristics in machines. There have been many researches which have studied that there is the impact of artificial intelligence on human society. It was found that artificial intelligence does influence human society and contributes to every field. In the health industry, many surgeries are performed under AI robots, and many tests are being conducted, for mental health and also for different counseling purposes chatbots are being used. Many AI technologies are used in factories, service sectors, and transportation to reduce human errors and boost the economy. However, on the other hand, there is a higher chance of Al’s infringement on human rights, and it is the biggest concern of many intellectuals. Artificial Consciousness is also a debatable subject that can AI replicate human consciousness which is the result of a long evolutionary process? We can conclude that artificial intelligence is indeed the future of humanity, it can turn the highest possible timeline and also can catapult us into the worst timeline. It depends on people how they would use it.
KEYWORDSartificial intelligence, human society, human rights, AI consciousness
REFERENCES
1) Artificial Intelligence (AI) for surveillance and security market ecosystem trend, revenue and growth rate analysis along with decision intelligence. AllTheResearch. (n.d.). Retrieved February 3, 2023, from
https://www.alltheresearch.com/report/383/artificial-intelligence-ai-for-surveillance-and-security-ecosystem
2) Atske, S. (2022, June 30). The metaverse in 2040. Pew Research Center: Internet, Science & Tech. Retrieved February 3, 2023, from https://www.pewresearch.org/internet/2022/06/30/the-metaverse-in-2040/
3) Ben HartwigJune 29, 2020. (n.d.). The impact of artificial intelligence on human rights. Transforming Data with Intelligence. Retrieved February 3, 2023, from https://tdwi.org/articles/2020/06/29/adv-all-impact-of-ai-on-human-rights.aspx?m=1#:~:text=Discrimination%20Against%20Job%2DSeekers%20and,based%20on%20a%20homogenous%20group.
4) Bisen, V. S. (2022, June 2). How AI is changing fashion: Impact on the industry with use cases. Medium. Retrieved February 3, 2023, from https://medium.com/vsinghbisen/how-ai-is-changing-fashion-impact-on-the-industry-with-use-cases-76f20fc5d93f
5) Can Chatbots help support a person's mental health? perceptions and views from mental healthcare professionals and experts can chatbots help support a person's mental health? Can Chatbots Help Support a Person's Mental Health? Perceptions and Views from Mental Healthcare Professionals and Experts. (n.d.). Retrieved February 3, 2023, from https://dl.acm.org/doi/fullHtml/10.1145/3453175
6) Chan, D. (2022, February 7). See if your organization or institution qualifies for a free trial of IEEE Xplore. Innovate. Retrieved February 3, 2023, from https://innovate.ieee.org/see-if-your-organization-or-institution-qualifies-for-a-free-trial-of-ieee-xplore/?LT=XPLLG_XPL_2020_FT_Journals576x71_Sub-NFT
7) Chatterjee, S., & NS, S. (2022). Artificial intelligence and human rights: a comprehensive study from Indian legal and policy perspective. International Journal of Law and Management, 64(1), 110-134.
8) Dwyer, D. B., Cabral, C., Kambeitz-Ilankovic, L., Sanfelici, R., Kambeitz, J., Calhoun, V., ... & Koutsouleris, N. (2018). Brain subtyping enhances the neuroanatomical discrimination of schizophrenia. Schizophrenia bulletin, 44(5), 1060-1069.
9) European Society of Radiology (ESR) communications@ myesr. org Codari Marina Melazzini Luca Morozov Sergey P. van Kuijk Cornelis C. Sconfienza Luca M. Sardanelli Francesco. (2019). Impact of artificial intelligence on radiology: a EuroAIM survey among members of the European Society of Radiology. Insights into imaging, 10(1), 105.
10) Frank, M. R., Autor, D., Bessen, J. E., Brynjolfsson, E., Cebrian, M., Deming, D. J., & Rahwan, I. (2019). Toward understanding the impact of artificial intelligence on labor. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 116(14), 6531-6539.
11) Google. (n.d.). Artificial Intelligence. Google. Retrieved February 3, 2023, from
https://www.google.com/amp/s/www.psychologytoday.com/us/basics/artificial-intelligence%3famp
12) Google. (n.d.). Facebook putting profit before the public good, says whistleblower Frances Haugen. Google. Retrieved February 3, 2023, from https://www.google.com/amp/s/amp.theguardian.com/technology/2021/oct/03/former-facebook-employee-frances-haugen-identifies-herself-as-whistleblower
13) Google. (n.d.). The sage handbook of evolutionary psychology. Google Books. Retrieved February 3, 2023, from
https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=en&lr=&id=74LvDwAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PA333&dq=impact%2Bof%2Bartificial%2Bintelligence%2Bin%2Bpsychology&ots
=sxaYHXlHrx&sig=-i7R5kD59tw0xZWPQ3hNZhQ0m9Q&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=
impact%20of%20artificial%20intelligence%20in%20psychology&f=false
14) Google. (n.d.). What an octopus's mind can teach us about ai's Ultimate Mystery? Google. Retrieved February 3, 2023, from https://www.google.com/amp/s/www.technologyreview.com/2021/08/25/1032111/conscious-ai-can-machines-think/amp/
15) Gupta J.(2019, October 12).CustomerThink. Retrieved February 3, 2023, from https://customerthink.com/the-role-of-artificial-intelligence-in-agriculture-sector/
16) IAC Publishing. (n.d.). What is an artificial ecosystem? Reference. Retrieved February 3, 2023, from https://www.reference.com/science-technology/artificial-ecosystem-99fc5ca6d032adac?utm_content=params%3Ao%3D740005%26ad%3DdirN%26qo%3DserpIndex&ueid=28907e63-9733-451a-9985-5e16bc27fd62
17) Jackson, R. G., Patel, R., Jayatilleke, N., Kolliakou, A., Ball, M., Gorrell, G., & Stewart, R. (2017). Natural language processing to extract symptoms of severe mental illness from clinical text: the Clinical Record Interactive Search Comprehensive Data Extraction (CRIS-CODE) project. BMJ open, 7(1), e012012.
18) Joshi, N. (2022, April 14). How AI can transform the Transportation Industry. Forbes. Retrieved February 3, 2023, from https://www.forbes.com/sites/cognitiveworld/2019/07/26/how-ai-can-transform-the-transportation-industry/?sh=67874c274964
19) Langarizadeh, M., Tabatabaei, M. S., Tavakol, K., Naghipour, M., Rostami, A., & Moghbeli, F. (2017). Telemental health care, an effective alternative to conventional mental care: a systematic review. Acta Informatica Medica, 25(4), 240.
20) Latonero, M. (2018). Governing artificial intelligence: Upholding human rights & dignity.
21) Meltzer, J. P. (2022, March 9). The impact of artificial intelligence on International Trade. Brookings. Retrieved February 3, 2023, from https://www.brookings.edu/research/the-impact-of-artificial-intelligence-on-international-trade/
22) Messika, E. (2020, June 16). Will artificial intelligence gain consciousness? Medium. Retrieved February 3, 2023, from https://towardsdatascience.com/will-artificial-intelligence-gain-consciousness-d464d1ad7264
23) Pandey, S. C. (2018). Can artificially intelligent agents really be conscious? Sādhanā, 43(7), 110.
24) PricewaterhouseCoopers. (n.d.). PWC's Global Artificial Intelligence Study: Sizing the prize. PwC. Retrieved February 3, 2023, from https://www.pwc.com/gx/en/issues/data-and-analytics/publications/artificial-intelligence-study.html
25) Szczepanski, M. (2019). Economic impacts of artificial intelligence (AI).
26) Tai, M. C. T. (2020). The impact of artificial intelligence on human society and bioethics. Tzu-Chi Medical Journal, 32(4), 339.
27) The debate between Artificial Intelligence and human rights. Legal Service India - Law, Lawyers, and Legal Resources. (n.d.). Retrieved February 3, 2023, from https://www.legalserviceindia.com/legal/article-8831-the-debate-between-artificial-intelligence-and-human-rights.html
28) Xie, J. (2021). An explanation of the relationship between artificial intelligence and human beings from the perspective of consciousness. Cultures of Science, 4(3), 124-134.