Volume 07 Issue 02 February 2024
1Evy Nurinyah, 2Ahmad Irzal Fardiansyah, 3Candra Perbawati
1,2,3Faculty of Law, University of Lampung, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v7-i02-61Google Scholar Download Pdf
ABSTRACT
This study aims to examine the Urgency of Legal Protection of Obscenity in Indonesia. Sexual abuse is any form of action, whether done to oneself or done to others regarding and relating to genitals or other body parts that can stimulate sexual appetite and have a devastating impact, including psychological trauma, mental and physical health disorders, loss of trust, and stigma and discrimination. Victims can also experience impairments in social and academic functioning, even disconnection of family and social relationships. The research method used is a normative research method, using a statute approach and case approach related to the Urgency of Legal Protection of Obscenity in Indonesia. The statute approach is to examine matters concerning legal principles, legal views and doctrines, and laws and regulations related to the Criminal Act of Obscenity and can be accounted for while the case approach is an approach that is carried out to analyze, analyze and be used as a guideline for legal problems to resolve legal cases. This research uses secondary data supported by primary material and will be analyzed with analysis content. The results of this study related to the Urgency of Legal Protection of Obscenity in Indonesia can be concluded that the act of sexual immorality, especially against children, is an urgent issue and requires serious attention. Its serious repercussions, such as psychological trauma and health problems, underscore the urgency of comprehensive legal protection. This protection includes not only legal aspects, but also medical, psychosocial, and assistance support in the judicial process. The implementation of the Child Protection Law and cross-sectoral cooperation are key in providing effective and comprehensive protection for child victims of abuse.
KEYWORDS:Legal Protection, Criminal Act, Obscenity
REFERENCES1) Gea, Y. K., Taftazani, B. M., &; Raharjo, S. T. (2023). Positive parenting in protecting the rights of children with disabilities. Share: Social Work Journal, 13(1), 60-73.
2) Leden Marpaung, Crimes against Decency and Its Prevention Problems, Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 2004, p. 1.
3) Soerjono Soekanto, 2007, Fundamentals of Legal Sociology, Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada, p. 110.
4) Noviana Ivo, "Child Sexual Abuse: Impact and Hendling," Sosio Informa 01, no. 200 (2015): 13–28.
5) Irna Purwati, "Criminal Sanctions for Sexual Abuse of Minors According to the Perspective of Positive Law and Islamic Criminal Law (Analysis of Decision Number 454/Pid.Sus/2016/PN JKT. UTR)" (Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta, 2018).
6) Abdul Wahid and Muhammad Irfan, Protection of Victims of Sexual Violence, (Bandung : Refika Aditama, 2001), p. 74.
7) Jan Michiel Otto in Shidarta, The Morality of the Legal Profession An Offer of Thinking Framework, PT Revika Aditama, Bandung, 2006, p. 85. Compare Dian Ety Mayasari, Protection of Children's Rights in the Juvenile Delinquency Category, Kanun Journal of Legal Sciences Volume 20 Number 3 December 2018.
8) Ismawansa, I., Ablisar, M., Sunarmi, S., &; Mulyadi, M. (2021). Investigation and investigation of criminal acts of molestation against deaf children (study at the Langkat). Law Journal, 1(2), 68-93
9) Rusmini, A. A. A. N. T. (2017). Child protection law for victims of pedophilia: a victimological perspective in policy formulation and criminal law ideals. Equivalent Press.
10) Rizqian, I. (2021). Legal protection efforts for children as victims of sexual violence are reviewed according to Indonesian criminal law. Journal Justiciabelen (Jj), 1(1), 51.
11) Setiono, R. O. L. (2004). Master of Law Graduate Program of Sebelas Maret University.
12) Sulistiyawan Doni Ardiyanto, Eko Soponyono, and Achmad Sulchan. (2019) Judgment Considerations Policy in Decree of the Court Criminal Statement Based On Criminal Destination, Jurnal Daulat Hukum.
13) Spataro, J., Mullen, P. E., Burgess, P. M., Wells, D. L., & Moss, S. A. (2004). Impact of child sexual abuse on mental health: prospective study in males and females. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 184(5), 416-421.
14) Gunawan Jatmiko, "Analysis of Law Enforcement and Protection of Human Rights by the Police", Journal of Pro Justice Law, April 2006, Volume 24 No.2, p. 138.
15) Lilik Mulyadi, Compilation of Islamic Law in Terrorist Perspective and Judicial Practice, (Bandung: Mandar Maju, 2010), p. 2.
16) Maidin Gultom. Legal Protection of Children. Bandung: Redika Aditama. 2010.pp.7-8 and 33-35.
17) Mardjono Reksodiputro, Some General Notes on the Problem of Victims in Victimology A Potpourri, Pustaka Sinar Harapan, Jakarta, 1987, p. 105.
18) Son, N. G. A. T., Pello, J., Medan, K. K., &; Wewo, J. A. (2020). The effectiveness of legal protection for child victims of sexual violence. Yuriska: Scientific Journal of Law, 12(2), 103-16.
19) Rizqian, I. (2021). Legal protection efforts for children as victims of sexual violence are reviewed according to Indonesian criminal law. Journal Justiciabelen (Jj), 1(1), 51.
20) Waty Suwarty Haryono and Bhetner Hatta Pritz, "Legal Protection for Children as Perpetrators of Rape Crimes," Lex Certa 1, no. 1 (2016).
21) Yanwar Arief, "Case Study of the Personality Picture of Sodomy Perpetrators," Al-Qalb: Journal of Islamic Psychology 7, no. 1 (2016): 59–64.
22) Rahman, Hilmi Ibrahim, "Portrait of Economic Growth, Inequality and Poverty in Indonesia in a Review of the Political Economy of Development," Journal of Science and Culture Vol.40, No (2017): 6305–6328.
23) Mukti Fajar and Yulianto Achmad, Dualism of Normative & Empirical Legal Research, (Yogyakarta, Student Library, 2010), 34
24) Ilyas, A. (2012). Asas-Asas Hukum Pidana, Rangkang Education. Yogyakarta: Rengkang Education Yogyakarta dan PUKAP Indonesia.
25) R. Soesilo, 1995. The Criminal Code (KUHP) and its commentary are complete article by article. Politeia, Bogor, p. 212
26) Moeljatno, Criminal Code, Jakarta, Bumi Aksara, 2003, p. 106.
27) P.A.F lamintang, Fundamentals of Indonesian Criminal Law, Bandung, Citra Aditya Bakti, 1997, p. 193.
28) Peter Mahmud Marzuki, Legal Research, (Jakarta Kencana Prenada Media Group, 2011), 35
29) Penny Naluria Utami, "Prevention of Violence to Children from The," Journal of Human Rights Vol. 9 No. 1, July 2018: 1-17 9, No. 1 (2018): 1–17.
30) Nur Ali Jufri, "Legal Protection Efforts for Victims of Obscenity", Scientific Publications, Vol. 8 No. 5, August 2020, p. 7.
31) Erlyta Azizka Septiana, "Obstacles to the Implementation of Legal Protection for Children Perpetrators of Obscenity Crimes at the Karanganyar Police Station" Recidive Journal Volume 10 No. 3, Sept. - Dec. 2021, p. 184.
32) Elga Andina, "The Increasing Rate of Child Marriage During the Covid-19 Pandemic," INFO briefly 13, no. 4 (2021)
33) Barda Nawawi Arief. Some Aspects of Criminal Law Enforcement and Development Policy. Bandung: Citra Aditya Bakti, 1998, p. 156.
34) Maidin Gultom. Legal Protection of Children in the Juvenile Criminal Justice System in Indonesia. Bandung: Refika Aditama, 2010, p. 8
35) Arliman, L. 2019. Realizing good law enforcement in the Indonesian legal state. Dialogia Iuridicia: Journal of Business and Investment Law, 11(1), p. 17
36) Rasyid Ariman and Fahmi Raghib, Criminal Law, Malang: Setara Press, 2016, p.57.
37) Krisna, L. A. (2018). Child Protection Law: A Guide to Understanding Children in Conflict with the Law. Deepublish.
38) Didik M. Arif Mansur and Elisastris Gultom, The Urgency of Protecting Crime Victims Between Norms and Reality, (Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada 2007), p. 27.
39) Arief Gosita, "Child Protection Issues", in Nashriana, Criminal Law Protection for Children in Indonesia (Jakarta: Rajawali Pers, 2012), p. 2.
40) Abdul Wahid and Muhammad Irfan, Protection of Victims of Sexual Violence, (Bandung : Refika Aditama, 2001), p. 74.