May 2024

Volume 07 Issue 05 May 2024
About Jamshid Koshi and His Work “Ziji Khaqaniy”
Botirjon Abdullaev
Senior Researcher Institute of Oriental Studies named after Abu Rayhan Beruni of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v7-i05-109

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ABSTRACT

Although the name and works of Jamshid Koshi, one of the great scholars of the Timurid dynasty, are known to many, many aspects of his life and work remain secret. The full name of the scientist is Ghiyasiddin Jamshid ibn Mas’ud ibn Mahmud Tabib al-Koshi (al-Koshani), born in the city of Koshan in northern Iran. The exact year of his birth is not known. It is believed to be before 1360. Because it is known that Qazizada Rumi (about 1360-1430)[1], who was born around this year, respectfully mentioned his name as “Mawlana”. Ghiyasiddin is his nickname. Grandfather Mahmud was a doctor and knew many sciences. Jamshid Koshi received his initial knowledge in his hometown of Koshan.

KEYWORDS:

Ziji Khaqaniy, manuscript, Mawlana, Jamshid Koshi, improvement, scientist, Khaqan.

REFERENCES
1)Ulugbek Muhammad Taragai (1394-1449). “Zij” New Guragan astronomical tables. Introductory article, translation, comments and indexes by A. A. Akhmedov. Tashkent, “FAN”, 1994. P.32

2) Matvievskaya G.P., Rosenfeld B.A. Mathematicians and astronomers of the Muslim Middle Ages and their works (VIII-XVII centuries). Book 2. – Moscow: Nauka, 1983. – P. 480; Yusupova D. Ghiyasuddin al-Koshi // Stars of Spirituality. - T.: People’s Heritage Publishing House named after A. Qadiri, 2001. - B. 190-191. However, A. Rahimov and M. Mamadazimov believe that “Ziji Khaqaniy” is dedicated to Ulugbek. National Encyclopedia of Uzbekistan, volume 4, page 13.

3) Bartold V.V. Essays. T.II. Part 2. – Moscow: Nauka, 1964. – P.136.

4) Matvievskaya G.P., Rosenfeld B.A. Mathematicians and astronomers of the Muslim Middle Ages and their works (VIII-XVII centuries). Book 2. – Moscow: Nauka, 1983. – P. 484.

5) Copy of manuscript number 2692, B.1-a, stored in the Hagia Sophia Library in Istanbul.

6) Khalifa’s people. Kashf az-zunun. 2-wire – Istanbul, 1910. – B. 968.

7) From the history of science of the era of Ulugbek. – T.: “FAN”, 1979. – B. 56.

8) Wed. about this IAN, 1914, p. 459.

9) Ulugbek Muhammad Taragai (1394-1449). “Zij” New Guragan astronomical tables. Introductory article, translation, comments and indexes by A. A. Akhmedov. Tashkent, “FAN”, 1994. P. 16, 281.

10) Copy of manuscript number 2692 kept in the Hagia Sophia library in Istanbul, on the title page.
Volume 07 Issue 05 May 2024

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