May 2024

Volume 07 Issue 05 May 2024
Review of Local Government Policy and the Role of the Higher Education of Health in Bandung City
1Wintari Hariningsih, 2Lidya Natalia
1,2Instititut kesehatan Immanuel. jalan kopoNo.161 Bandung-jawa Barat - Indonesia
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v7-i05-75

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ABSTRACT

Basic health services for the people of the city of Bandung have not yet been done optimally. The Regional Government (PEMDA) has been collaborating across sectors with the Health Service to provide basic health services in the community. The limited number of health workers at the Community Health Center is a real fact that cannot be denied. Community service at the Higher Education of Health has not been yet in line with community needs. This research deals with regional government policies based on Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government which states that to improve public health, it needs to empower the community through cross-sectors including the role of The Higher Education of Health in implementing the tridharma, such as community service in handling public health problems. The reaseach uses an empirical normative legal method, the nature of the research is qualitative, and the research results are analyzed using positive law, circular in nature. The results of research indicate that from the data analysis at 3 (three) institutions of Higher Education of Health and 3 (three) sub-districts in the city of Bandung show that the Regional Government has not maximally included the role of the private sector in basic health services, namely health education; cross-sector collaboration is only incidental and higher health education implements the community service (”Penmas”) for lecturers simply to meet the needs of Lecturer Workload reports (BKD). The research results conclude that public health services in the community have not yet been done optimally due to limited health personnel and The local government's policy in basic health services in the community dealing with collaboration with health service is still limited, too, whereas cross-sector collaboration, namely higher education of Health, is only incidental in nature. It is recommended that local government utilizes the potential of health workers in higher education of Health and collaborates across sectors in regional development, in order to improve public health.

KEYWORDS:

Regional Government Policy and the Role of Higher Education of Health

REFERENCES
Book
1) Abdul Wahab Solichin, 2012, Policy Analysis, Jakarta, Bumi Aksara, Pg 25

2) Bandung City Health Office, 2020, Bandung City Health Profile, Page 7, The three sub-districts with the largest population in Bandung City in 2020 are Babakan Ciparay District (140,450 people), Bandung Kulon (134,399 people), and Kiaracondong (131,629 people)

3) Elisabeth Nurhaeni B, 2018, Legal Research Methods, Bandung, Refika Aditama, 1st printing, , pp. 146-148

4) La Mani and Budi Kuntoro, Public Policy Communication, first edition, Bandung, Teenager Rosdakarya, 2020, pp. 58-59.

5) Riant Nugroho, Public Policy, fifth edition, Jakarta, Gramedia, 2014, pp. 231-232.

6) Sugiono, 2015, Preparing Theses, Theses and Dissertations, Bandung, Alfabeta, 2015, pp. 24-25

7) -----------, Year 2022, Qualitative and Quantitative Research Methods, 4th printing, Bandung Alfabeta, Pg 198 Legislation

1) Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 20 of 2003 concerning the National Education System

2) Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 14 of 2005 concerning Teachers and Lecturers.

3) Law Number 12 of 2021 concerning Higher Education

4) Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 5 of 2014 concerning State Civil Apparatus 5) Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government 6) Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health

7) Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 19 of 2011 concerning Guidelines for Integrating Basic Social Services in Integrated Services).

8) RI Presidential Regulation No. 72 of 2012 concerning the National Health System.

9) Minister of Health Regulation Number 65 of 2013 concerning Guidelines for the Implementation and Development of Community Empowerment in the Health Sector,

the Role of Community Organizations in the Health Sector. 11) Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 8 of 2019 concerning Community Empowerment 12) Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number . 43 of 2019 concerning Community Health Centers

13) Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. Number 4 of 2019 concerning Technical Standards for Fulfilling Service Quality in Minimum Service Standards in the Health Sector

14) Regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia Number 3 of 2020 concerning National Higher Education Standards

15) Regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia 3 of 2020 concerning Higher Education Standards and Decree of the Minister of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia Number 3/M/2021 concerning Main Performance Indicators for State Universities and Higher Education Service Institutions within the Ministry of Education and Culture in 2020

16) Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 4 of 2019 concerning Technical Standards for Fulfilling Basic Service Quality in Minimum Service Standards in the Health Sector

17) Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 84 of 2015 concerning Guidelines for developing the Role of Community Organizations in the Health Sector.

18) Decree of the Director General of Higher Education, Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia Number 12/E/KPT/2021 concerning Operational Guidelines for Lecturer Workloads.
Volume 07 Issue 05 May 2024

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