Volume 07 Issue 06 June 2024
1Selfia Ayunika Nilamsari, 2Beniharmoni Harefa, 3Supardi
1,2,3Faculty of Law, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta, Indonesia
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v7-i06-11Google Scholar Download Pdf
ABSTRACT
Children are one of the gifts given by God who will continue the ideals of the nation, therefore children must be protected from all forms of exploitation. This research focuses on the role of the DKI Jakarta Provincial Social Service in eradicating the exploitation of children to become beggars in DKI Jakarta Province and its optimization efforts. The research method used is normative juridical with a statutory regulatory approach; primary materials in the form of statutory regulations; Secondary materials include books, journals and legal articles. The qualitative data that was obtained was analyzed using descriptive writing techniques. The results of the research that has been carried out show that based on Article 6 of Governor Regulation Number 169 of 2014 concerning Handling Patterns for People with Social Welfare Problems (PMKS), the PMKS handling pattern carried out by the DKI Jakarta Provincial Social Service is divided into 4 (four) stages, namely prevention efforts, provision of social welfare services, guidance and further guidance. However, in its implementation, the DKI Jakarta Provincial Social Service can be more assertive in providing guidance to economically disadvantaged communities as an effort to reduce cases of exploitation of children to become beggars.
KEYWORDS:DKI Jakarta Provincial Social Service, exploitation, children, beggar, prevention.
REFERENCES1) Dwi Wibowo and Sri Endah Wahyuningsih. “Kebijakan Hukum Pidana Terhadap Warga Negara Indonesia.” Hukum Khairu Umah Journal Vol. 17, no. 3 (2022).
2) Sri Endah Wahyuningsih. Prinsip-Prinsip, Individualism Pidana Dalam Hukum Pidana Islam Dan Pembaruan Hukum Pidana Indonesia. Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro, 2010.
3) Lismaida and Ida Keumala Jempa. “Tindak Pidana Melakukan Eksploitasi Anak Secara Ekonomi Sebagai Pengemis (Suatu Penelitian Di Kota Banda Aceh).” Ilmiah Mahasiswa Bidang Hukum Pidana Journal Vol. 1, no. 1 (2017): 73–84. http://jim.unsyiah.ac.id/pidana/article/view/5809/2469.
4) Mohammad Taufiq Makarao et. al. Hukum Perlindungan Anak Dan Penghapusan Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga. Jakarta: PT Rineka Cipta, 2013.
5) Nurmansyah Gunsu, “Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pengemis Jalanan Pelaku Tindak Pidana Eksploitasi Anak Di Kota Bandar Lampung”, Thesis Magister Hukum Universitas Lampung, 2010.
6) Dinas Sosial Provinsi Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta, https://dinsos.jakarta.go.id/profil/tentang., accessed 15 November 2023.
7) https://www.antaranews.com/berita/1833404/tiga-anak-jadi-korban-eksploitasi-jalanan-di-jakarta-barat., accessed 28 November 2023.
8) https://regional.kompas.com/read/2023/01/25/130947778/warga-lampung-culik-anak-4-tahun-asal-cilegon-dijadikan-pengemis-di-jakarta., accessed 28 November 2023.
9) Ronny Hannitijo Soemitro, 1990, Metode Penelitian Hukum Dan Jurumetri, Jakarta: Ghalia Indonesia.
10) Peter Mahmud Marzuki, 2010, Penelitian Hukum, Jakarta: Kencana.
11) Bagong Suyanto, 2010, Masalah Sosial Anak, Jakarta: Kencana.
12) Diamar Dwi Diyan Fitri, 2019, Eksploitasi Anak Jalanan Karena Faktor Ekonomi Sebagai Pengemis Di Kota Tua Jakarta, Thesis UIN Syarid Hidayatullah Jakarta.
13) Tazkia Safira Yasmin. “Implementasi Kebijakan Dinas Sosial Provinsi Dki Jakarta Dalam Penanganan Gelandangan Dan Pengemis.” Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, 2023.
14) Allisa Akhidatul Idza, 2023, Gelandangan Dan Pengemis Dalam Konteks Ketenteraman Dan Ketertiban Umum: Analisis Dampak Dan Solusi, Tatapamong Journal Vol. 2, No. 5, hlm. 145–161.
15) Annisa Rahmadanita, 2019, Pembinaan Ketentraman Dan Ketertiban Umum: (Studi Kasus Gelandangan Dan Pengemis), Tatapamong Journal Vol. 2, No. 1., https://ejournal.ipdn.ac.id/jurnaltatap%0Aamong/article/view/1154.