¹Fatimah Noor Jannah, ²Aminah

^1,2Faculty of Law, Diponegoro University, Indonesia.

DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v7-i06-39

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ABSTRACT

The Polluters Pays Principle is the obligation of environmental polluters to bear the costs of environmental losses and the costs of environmental restoration in the amounts specified in statutory regulations. This principle is contained in Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management. This research aims to determine the implementation of the Polluters Pays principle and what are the important things that influence the implementation of the Polluters Pays principle in cases of large-scale environmental pollution such as the case of land fires owned by PT. Kumai Sentosa in Central Kalimantan in the Supreme Court Review Decision (Decision No. 527 PK/Pdt/2023). This type of research uses juridical-normative and library research collection techniques using qualitative descriptive content analysis. The result shows that in this case PT. Kumai Sentosa, which is proven to be a polluter, is obliged to pay damages for the costs of dealing with environmental damage as well as restoring life and/or ecosystem losses

KEYWORDS:

Environment; Land and Forest Fire; Polluters Pays Principle State

REFERENCES
BOOK
1) Ibrahim, Jhonny. Teori dan Metodologi Penelitian Hukum Normatif. (Malang: Banyumedia Publishing, 2006).

2) Machmud, Syahrul. Penegakan hukum lingkungan Indonesia: Penegakan berdasarkan hukum administrasi, hukum perdata dan hukum pidana menurut Undang-Undang No. 32 Tahun 2009. (Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu, 2012)

3) Wibisana, Andri G. Hukum Lingkungan: Teori, Legislasi, dan Studi Kasus, (Jakarta : Kemitraan Partnerhip, 2015).

B. ARTICLE JOURNAL
1) Marbun, Bachtiar. Konsep Pemulihan dalam Pencemaran Lingkungan Hidup (Studi Pada Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Utara Nomor 735/PDT.GLH/2018/PN.Jkt.Utr). LITRA: Jurnal Hukum Lingkungan, Tata Ruang, dan Agraria Volume 1, Nomor 1, Oktober 2021.

2) Muhdar, Muhamad. Eksistensi Polluter Pays Principle dalam Pengaturan Hukum Lingkungan di Indonesia, Mimbar Hukum Vol. 21 No. 1 Februari 2009.

3) Rusli, Hardijan. Metode Penelitian Hukum Normatif: Bagaimana?, Law Review, Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pelita Harapan Volume V No. 3 Tahun 2006.

C. REGULATION
1) Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945.

2) Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 1997 tentang Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup.

3) Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009 tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup.

4) Undang-undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 Tentang Cipta Kerja.

5) Peraturan Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup Republik Indonesia Nomor 7 Tahun 2014 tentang Kerugian Lingkungan Hidup Akibat Pencemaran dan/atau Kerusakan Lingkungan Hidup.

6) Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Pangkalan Bun No. 39/Pdt.G/LH/2020/PN.Pbu.

7) Putusan Pengadilan Tinggi Palangkaraya No. 102/PDT.G-LH/2021/PT PLK.

8) Putusan Peninjauan Kembali Mahkamah Agung No. 527 PK/Pdt/2023.

Volume 07 Issue 06 June 2024