September 2024

Volume 07 Issue 09 September 2024
The Impact of Job Insecurity and Workplace Bullying on Employee Performance as Measured by Mental Health as an Intervening Variable on Islamic Junior High School Employees in Wajak District, Malang Regency
1Ulfa Dewi Kurniasari, 2Tanto G. Sumarsono, 3Boge Triatmanto
1Student of Postgraduate Magister Management, University of Merdeka Malang, Indonesia
2,3Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Merdeka Malang, Indonesia
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v7-i09-63

Google Scholar Download Pdf
ABSTRACT

Human resources work as drivers of an organization, both institutions and companies and function as assets whose abilities must be trained and developed. Human resource management is a science or method of how individuals can be used efficiently, effectively, and optimally so that goals are achieved (goals) with the company, employees, and society. This research aims to determine the effect of job insecurity and workplace bullying on mental health, influence job insecurity and workplace bullying on employee performance, and mental health can mediate the relationship between job insecurity and employee performance as well as mental health relationships between workplace bullying on employee performance. The population of this research is employees of MTs Wajak District Malang Regency, as many as 64 people. Sampling using technique sense. The sample obtained was 64 respondents. The data analysis used is a validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test, and path test. The research results show that (1) job insecurity negative and significant effect on mental health; (2) workplace bullying has a negative and significant effect on mental health; (3) job insecurity significant negative effect on employee performance; (4) workplace bullying negative and insignificant effect on employee performance; (5) mental health positive and significant influence on employee performance; (6) mental health mediating influence job insecurity on employee performance and (7) mental health mediating influence workplace bullying on employee performance.

KEYWORDS:

Job Insecurity, Work Place Bullying, Mental health, Employee Performance, Islamic Junior High School

REFERENCES
1) Abdullah, R., Suryoputro, A., & Adi, M. S. (2023). The Impact Of Mental Health On The Job Performance Of Medical And Non-Medical Workers. Jurnal Info Kesehatan, 21(1), 97–106. Https://Doi.Org/10.31965/Infokes.Vol21Iss1.1109.

2) Adiba, N. F. (2023). Pengaruh Job insecurity Dan Perceived Organizational Support Terhadap Employee Performance Pada Generasi Z Dengan Organizational Identification Sebagai Variabel Mediasi. Cakrawala Repositori IMWI, 6(5), 1580–1593.

3) Andriyani, A., Rafif W, M. I., & Wicaksono, B. S. (2023). Mitigation Of Workplace bullying By Increasing Awareness Of The Negative Impact It Causes On Employee Behavior. Jurnal Bisnis Dan Manajemen, 1–8. Https://Doi.Org/10.23960/Jbm.V19i1.924.

4) Chirumbolo, A., & Areni, A. (2010). Job insecurity Influence On Job Performance And Mental health: Testing The Moderating Effect Of The Need For Closure. Economic And Industrial Democracy, 31(2), 195–214.

5) Halim, H. A. M., Halim, F. W., & Khairuddin, R. (2018). Does Personality Influence Workplace bullying And Lead To Depression Among Nurses? (Adakah Personaliti Mempengaruhi Buli Di Tempat Kerja Dan Mengarah Kepada Kemurungan Antara Jururawat?). Jurnal Pengurusan, 53, 3–12. Https://Doi.Org/10.17576/PENGURUSAN-2018-53-01.

6) Handayani, P., Rosari, R., & Mujib, M. (2023). Organizational Change Communication, Workplace bullying And Job insecurity: The Moderating Role Of Trust In Management. Jurnal Pendidikan Bisnis Dan Manajemen, 9(1), 36–49. Https://Doi.Org/10.17977/Um003v9i12023p036

7) Hasna’ni, H., & Setiani, S. (2022). Pengaruh Job insecurity Dan Stress Kerja Dengan Lingkungan Kerja Sebagai Variabel Intervening Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19. Eqien-Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 10(2), 111–119.

8) Hertanto, A., Erwandi, D., Lestari, F., & Kadir, A. (N.D.). Workplace bullying, Psychological Distress, And Satisfaction With Life In Manufacturing And Power Plant In Indonesia.

9) Jufrizen, J., & Rahmadhani, K. N. (2020). Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Dengan Lingkungan Kerja Sebagai Variabel Moderasi. JMD: Jurnal Riset Manajemen & Bisnis Dewantara, 3(1), 66–79.

10) Llosa, J. A., Menéndez-Espina, S., Agulló-Tomás, E., & Rodríguez-Suárez, J. (2018). Incertidumbre Laboral Y Salud Mental: Una Revisión Meta-Analítica De Las Consecuencias Del Trabajo Precario En Trastornos Mentales. Anales De Psicologia, 34(2), 211–223. Https://Doi.Org/10.6018/Analesps.34.2.281651

11) Muis, M. R., Jufrizen, J., & Fahmi, M. (2018). Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi Dan Komitmen Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Jesya (Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Ekonomi Syariah), 1(1), 9–25.

12) Mundung, G. J., Kairupan, R., Kundre, R., Studi, P., Keperawatan, I., & Kedokteran, F. (2019). Hubungan Mekanisme Koping Dengan Stres Kerja Perawat Di Rsu Gmim Bethesda Tomohon (Vol. 7, Issue 1).

13) Mustamin, W., Santoso, B., & Sajidin, S. (2022). Indonesian Workers’ Mental health Protection: An Urgency? Journal Of Judicial Review, 24(2), 273–288.

14) Mutiara, N. G. A. P. F., Wimba, I. G. A., & Astawa, I. P. P. (2023). Pengaruh Job insecurity Dan Workplace bullying Terhadap Turnover Intention Karyawan Pada Yanyan Resort Ubud. Widyaamrita: Jurnal Manajemen, Kewirausahaan Dan Pariwisata, 3(12), 2423–2433.

15) Probst, T. M., Gailey, N. J., Jiang, L., & Bohle, S. L. (2017). Psychological Capital: Buffering The Longitudinal Curvilinear Effects Of Job insecurity On Performance. Safety Science, 100, 74–82.

16) Rebecca Ribkha Pamella Hutadjulu, B., E Saerang, D. P., & J Tielung, M. V. (2017). Exploratory Study Of Workplace bullying Towards Employee Performance, Job Stress, And Employee Loyalty At Pt. Pln (Persero) Area Manado. Workplace bullying Towards… 3416 Jurnal Emba, 5(3), 3416–3425.

17) Saptono, N. K., Supriyadi, E., & Yusuf, T. (2020). Pengaruh Work Life Balance Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Melalui Employee Engagement Dengan Kesehatan Mental Sebagai Variabel Moderator Pada Karyawan Generasi Milenial (Studi Kasus: Direktorat Keuangan PT Angkasa Pura I (Persero)). Ekobisman: Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis Manajemen, 5(2), 88–108.

18) Syamsir, M., Tamsah, H., & Nobel Makassar Ramli Hatma, S. (2018). Pengaruh Kepuasan Kerja Dan Kompensasi Terhadap Kinerja Melalui Motivasi Karyawan Hotel Claro Makassar Effect Of Work Satisfaction And Compensation On Performance Through Motivation Of Employees Claro Makassar Hotel. In Jurnal Mirai Management (Vol. 3, Issue 2). Https://Journal.Stieamkop.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Mirai.

19) Wang, C.-F. (2010). An Empirical Study Of The Performance Of University Teachers Based On Organizational Commitment, Job Stress, Mental health And Achievement Motivation Une Etude Empirique De La Performance Des Enseignants Universitaires Basee Sur L’engagement Organisationnel, Le Stress Au Travail, La Sante Mentale Et La Motivation A La Reussite. Canadian Social Science, 6(4), 127–140. Www.Cscanada.Org

20) Yuliani, N. L. G., Sadiartha, A. A. N., & Sanjaya, P. K. A. (2021). Pengaruh Job insecurity Dan Workplace bullying Terhadap Turnover Intention Karyawan Seminyak Garden Hotel & Pool. Widyaamrita: Jurnal Manajemen, Kewirausahaan Dan Pariwisata, 1(1), 179–194.
Volume 07 Issue 09 september 2024

Indexed In

Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar