February 2025

Volume 08 Issue 02 February 2025
Relationship between Childhood Maltreatment, Perception of Partner, and Relationship Satisfaction in Survivors of Childhood Violence
1Putri Aisya Pahlawani,2Suroso,3Niken Titi Pratitis
1,2,3University 17 August 1945 Surabaya
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v8-i2-17

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ABSTRACT

This study aims to examine the relationship between childhood maltreatment, perception of a partner, and relationship satisfaction among survivors of childhood abuse. The research employed a quantitative correlational method with a sample of 115 survivors aged 20–30 years from Tenggilis Mejoyo District, Surabaya. Data were collected using three Likert scales measuring childhood maltreatment, perception of a partner, and relationship satisfaction. The results showed a significant negative correlation between childhood maltreatment and relationship satisfaction (t = -5.747, p<0,05), indicating that higher levels of adverse childhood experiences are associated with lower relationship satisfaction. Conversely, a significant positive correlation was found between perception of a partner and relationship satisfaction (t = 4.884, p<0,05), suggesting that a more positive perception of a partner is linked to higher relationship satisfaction. Multiple regression analysis revealed a significant relationship between childhood maltreatment, perception of a partner, and relationship satisfaction (F = 54.697, p<0.05). Together, childhood maltreatment and perception of a partner contributed 49.9% to relationship satisfaction. This indicates that childhood experiences and perceptions of a partner significantly influence the level of satisfaction in relationships.

KEYWORDS:

Childhood Maltreatment, Perception of Partner, Relationship Satisfaction

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Volume 08 Issue 02 February 2025

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