¹Arenawati, ²Pramudi Harsono

¹Faculty of Social and Politics Science of Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa
²Faculty of Economics, Universitas Bina Bangsa

DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v8-i5-93

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ABSTRACT

The moving of the National Capital from Jakarta to Kalimantan Island, precisely in North Panajam Paser Regency and Kutai Kartanegara, East Kalimantan Province aims to equalize development and prosperity, improve public services, increase the role of government. Apart from that, there are reasons why the Government through Law no. 3 of 2022 concerning the National Capital moving the center of government to Kalimantan, one of which is that Jakarta is already bad, the population is too dense. The presence of IKN on Kalimantan will certainly increase the need for land, clean water and clean air. Therefore, policies related to environmental protection and monitoring must be truly implemented, so that in the future it does not have a negative impact on the people living in this area. Based on the description above, the aim of this research is to analyze environmental protection and monitoring policies in the capital city of the IKN. This research is qualitative research through documentation studies. The theory used in this research is the O'Jones Policy Implementation Model theory where in carrying out policy implementation activities, there are three types of activities that must be considered, namely: Organization, Interpretation and Implementation. Of these three activities, researchers focused on organizational activities. Organizational activities are very good with there being a directorate that has relevance in Environmental Protection and Management. Institutions are considered complete and meet demands for environmental sustainability in the National Capital City. This research suggests how the Deputy for Development Control improves the quality of licensing services by tightening permits related to the environment.

KEYWORDS:

Policy, Implementation, Protection, Management, Environment

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Journal
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Document
1) Law Number 3 of 2022 on the Capital City of the Nusantara

2) Regulation Head Capital City Authority of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 2022 Concerning Organization and Work Procedure Indonesian Capital City Authority

3) https://www.ikn.go.id/structure-organization

4) https://www.djkn.kemenkeu.go.id/kanwil-kalbar/baca-article/14671/Urgency-Pemindahan-Ibu-Kota-negara.html

Volume 08 Issue 05 May 2025