March 2025

Volume 08 Issue 03 March 2025
Philosophy of Life and Ethics of Being Human In Folk Tales of the Pa then People in Quang Binh District, Ha Giang Province
1Lang Thi Hong Nhung, 2Hoang Van Hieu
1,2Faculty of Literature, College of Education - Thai Nguyen University
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v8-i3-02

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SUMMARY

In the large family of Vietnamese ethnic groups, the Pa Then people are one of the ethnic minority groups with a very small population (less than 1,000 people), mainly living in Ha Giang province. Although their number is not large, the Pa Then people still preserve their unique cultural features, especially their treasure trove of folk tales. These are works containing profound philosophical values about life and human morality, but are not widely known . This article introduces the values of life in the folk tales of the Pa Then people. Through research, statistics and analysis of both the content and art of the stories, the group of authors found that these folk tales truly reflect the material and spiritual life of the Pa Then people, especially the concepts about the philosophy of life and human morality . However, in the trend of integration and cultural exchange today, the folk tales of the Pa Then people, as well as the folklore of other ethnic groups, are facing the risk of being lost and distorted. Therefore, the research and introduction of the folk tales of the Pa Then people is necessary to preserve and promote their cultural values in the current multicultural environment.

KEYWORDS:

Pa Then folk tales, philosophy of life, human ethics, life values, national culture.

REFERENCES
1) Hoang Van Kien, Vu Dieu Trung (editor-in-chief) (2014), Pa Then people in Quang Binh district, Ha Giang province , Labor Publishing House.

2) Nguyen Thi Minh Thu, Ngo Thi Thanh Quy, Duong Nguyet Van, Nguyen Hang Phuong (2024) , Vietnamese Folk Literature Textbook , Thai Nguyen University Publishing House.

3) Nguyen Phu Trong: “Strive to build, preserve and promote the unique values of advanced Vietnamese culture imbued with national identity”, Communist Magazine, No. 979 (December 2021), p. 3

4) Documents of the 13th National Congress of Delegates, National Political Publishing House Truth, Hanoi, 2021, vol. I, pp. 215 - 216, 144 - 145 .

5) Ninh Van Hiep (editor), Khong Dien, Hoang Tuan Cu, Vo Thi Mai Phuong (2006), Cultural customs of the Pa Then people - Preservation and promotion, National Culture Publishing House, Hanoi.

6) Vo Hung, Vu Xuan Khoi, Vu Thi Hong (1976), "The Pa Then people", Journal of Ethnology, No. 4, pp. 77-84.

7) https://www.tapchicongsan.org.vn/web/guest/van_hoa_xa_hoi/-/2018/828114/chinh-sach-bao-ton-va-phat-huy-gia-tri-van-hoa-cac-dan-toc-thieu-so-o-viet-nam.aspx#
Volume 08 Issue 03 March 2025

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