¹Rizki Nur Aini Abdullah, ²Andik Matulessy, ³Rr. Amanda Pasca Rini

^1,2,3Master of Psychology, University of 17 August 1945 Surabaya, Indonesia

DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v8-i3-03

Google Scholar Download Pdf
ABSTRACT

This study was carried out in response to the rising levels of social media engagement and fear of missing out among emerging adults, which may influence their psychological well-being. It included 119 participants aged 18-25 from Surabaya. A quantitative method was adopted, employing multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS. The results demonstrated a connection between social media engagement, fear of missing out, and psychological well-being. Specifically, the significance value was 0.001 (p < 0.05), and the F-count was 7.655, surpassing the F-table value of 3.07. The R-square value was 0.117, indicating that these variables account for 11.7% of the variance in psychological well-being, with the remaining variance linked to other influences.

KEYWORDS:

Social Media Engagement, Fear of Missing Out, Psychological Well-Being, Emerging Adulthood

REFERENCES
1) APJII. (2023). Survei Penetrasi & Perilaku Internet 2023.

2) Cahyono, A., S. (2016). PENGARUH MEDIA SOSIAL TERHADAP PERUBAHAN SOSIAL MASYARAKAT DI INDONESIA. Publiciana, 9(1), 1–32. https://doi.org/10.56943/ejmi.v1i2.9

3) Elhai, J. D., Levine, J. C., Dvorak, R. D., & Hall, B. J. (2016). Fear of missing out, need for touch, anxiety and depression are related to problematic smartphone use. Computers in Human Behavior, 63, 509–516. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.05.079

4) Emaniar, R., Utami, R. H., & Padang, U. N. (2023). GAMBARAN STRES DIGITAL PADA REMAJA AWAL. 3, 1459– 1463.

5) Hefner, D., & Vorderer, P. (2016). “DIGITAL STRESS” Permanent Connectedness and Multitasking. The Routledge Handbook of Media Use and Well-Being, September, 237–249.

6) Levenson, J. C., Shensa, A., Sidani, J. E., Colditz, J. B., & Primack, B. A. (2017). Social media use before bed and sleep disturbance among young adults in the United States: A nationally representative study. Sleep, 40(9), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsx113

7) Muryokresnomurti, M. I., & Swasti, I. K. (2022). Peran Intensitas Penggunaan Media Sosial Terhadap Psychological Well-Being Dengan Mediator Self-Esteem Pada Emerging Adulthood. 2022.

8) Ni, X., Shao, X., Geng, Y., Qu, R., Niu, G., & Wang, Y. (2020). Development of the Social Media Engagement Scale for Adolescents. Frontiers in Psychology, 11(April), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00701

9) Ostic, D., Qalati, S. A., Barbosa, B., Shah, S. M. M., Galvan Vela, E., Herzallah, A. M., & Liu, F. (2021). Effects of Social Media Use on Psychological Well-Being: A Mediated Model. Frontiers in Psychology, 12(June). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.678766

10) Przybylski, A. K., Murayama, K., Dehaan, C. R., & Gladwell, V. (2013). Motivational, emotional, and behavioral correlates of fear of missing out. Computers in Human Behavior, 29(4), 1841–1848. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2013.02.014

11) Purba, O. B., Matulessy, A., & Haque, S. A. ul. (2021). Fear of missing out dan psychological well being dalam menggunakan media sosial. Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi, 2(01), 42–51.

12) Purnomo, H., Taufiqurokhman, T., Jafar, N., & Uyun, Z. (2023). Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Sosial dan Interaksi Fisik terhadap Kualitas Hidup dan Kesejahteraan Psikologis Remaja di Sekolah Menengah Pertama di Jakarta. Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science, 2(12), 1139–1150. https://doi.org/10.58812/jmws.v2i12.858

13) Rahimmatussalisa, Anwar, & Putri, M. N. A. K. (2024). SOCIAL MEDIA ENGAGEMENT SCALES FOR ADOLESCENT (SMES-A) VERSI INDONESIA: INVARIANSI PENGUKURAN GENDER. 19(1), 12–20.

14) Reer, F., Tang, W. Y., & Quandt, T. (2019). Psychosocial well-being and social media engagement: The mediating roles of social comparison orientation and fear of missing out. New Media and Society, 21(7), 1486–1505. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444818823719

15) Rohmatillah, N., Fatih Ahmad, N., & Fadhilah, N. (2024). Pengaruh Media Sosial Terhadap Kesejahteraan Psikologis Remaja Sekolah Menengah Di Indonesia. Jurnal Studi Pendidikan Islam, 7(1).

16) Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2001). On happiness and human potentials: A review of research on hedonic and eudaimonic well-being. Annual Review of Psychology, 52, 141–166. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.psych.52.1.141

17) Ryff, C. D., & Keyes, C. L. M. (1995). The Structure of Psychological Well-Being Revisited. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 69(4), 719–727. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.69.4.719

18) Savitri, J. A. (2019). Impact of Fear of Missing Out on Psychological Well-Being Among Emerging Adulthood Aged Social Media Users. Psychological Research and Intervention, 2(2), 23–30. https://doi.org/10.21831/pri.v2i2.30363

19) Tandoc, E. C., Ferrucci, P., & Duffy, M. (2015). Facebook use, envy, and depression among college students: Is facebooking depressing? Computers in Human Behavior, 43, 139–146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2014.10.053

20) Twenge, J. M., & Martin, G. N. (2020). Gender differences in associations between digital media use and psychological well-being: Evidence from three large datasets. Journal of Adolescence, 79(November 2018), 91–102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2019.12.018

21) Twenge, J. M. (2019). More Time on Technology, Less Happiness? Associations Between Digital-Media Use and Psychological Well-Being. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 28(4), 372–379. https://doi.org/10.1177/0963721419838244

22) Walker, M. (2017). Why we sleep: Unlocking the power of sleep and dreams (Issue 112).

Volume 08 Issue 03 March 2025